Objects recovered from a mysterious 250-year-old burial on the Arnish Moor in Lewis,
star in a new exhibition, opening today.
The exceptionally well-preserved knitted bonnet and personal belongings of a young
man, on loan from National Museums Scotland, are displayed for the first time in
a generation at Kinloch Historical Society.
In 1964, the body of a young man was discovered on Arnish Moor near the Grimshader road junction.
Forensic analysis at the time revealed that he was around 20 to 25 years old and identified a fracture on the back of his head that indicates he may have been murdered.
The young man’s identity remains unknown, but his clothing and personal belongings provide a rare insight into life in the Outer Hebrides in the early 1700s.
The knitted bonnet is now a brownish green colour, but analysis has revealed traces of indigo typical of the traditional blue bonnets worn in the Scottish Highlands and Islands in the 18th century.
It is displayed alongside other personal items that were found with him, including a wooden comb and quills.
These suggest he was educated and was perhaps a scholar or an apprentice clerk.
The young man’s clothing, including a stylish but well-worn jacket covered in intricate
hand-stitched repairs, is too fragile to be displayed.
Although the young man’s remains were not discovered until the 1960s, stories of a murder on the moor have been passed down through generations, becoming part of the lore and identity of the local community.
Dr Anna Groundwater, Principal Curator of Renaissance and Early Modern History at National Museums Scotland, said: “We don’t know who this person was, but the quality of his clothes and possessions paints a portrait of a learned young man who cared about how he looked, despite being of limited means. We do know that his life was cut tragically short.
“It has been a privilege to work with colleagues at the Kinloch Historical Society and with the local community in Lewis to bring his story to life and learn more about the historical context and oral traditions that surround the mystery of the Arnish Moor Man.”
Anna MacKenzie, Heritage Manager at Kinloch Historical Society, said: “The story of the Arnish Moor Man is one that appears regularly in our local Folk Lore. What happened to this young man is a mystery.
“By hosting this exhibition, we hope members of the public will be inspired to revisit the tales they grew up with and seek the answers of this 18th century murder.
“The Kinloch Historical society are very proud of the relationship we are building with National Museums Scotland. They have been a great source of support and it is a privilege to be displaying these items, that have never been shown locally before.”
Arnish Moor Man opens today at the Kinloch Historical Society and runs until March 2026.
Conservator Lynn McClean prepares the Arnish Moor Man's knitted bonnet. Photo Duncan McClean
Knitted bonnet and personal belongings discovered with the man. Image National Museums Scotland
Discovery of 250-
13 March 2025